Elder abuse research. Elder Abuse Research Paper Examples 2019-01-07
Elder abuse research Rating:
8,6/10
1161
reviews
1. Introduction
Estimates from the National Center on Elder Abuse suggest that anywhere from 1 in 5 to 1 in 14 cases of elder abuse are reported. Consider as another example a case where a prosecutor prosecuted a contractor under the burglary criminal statutes when he defrauded an older woman. Today, the phrase is used to describe a range of behaviors that were defined in different ways in the past. These figures are particularly interesting when compared to rates of violence reported in the official crime statistics. A similar approach was adopted in the MacArthur Risk Assessment study of risk factors for community violence in former mental patients. Read the , or visit for more information.
If you think someone you know is being abusedâphysically, emotionally, or financiallyâtalk with him or her when the two of you are alone. Although such abuse does occur, the vast majority of older people living in nursing homes and other residential settings have their physical and emotional needs met without experiencing abuse or neglect. The second provision requires researchers to justify any unavoidable risks by discussing the benefits a study is expected to produce. What are the criteria for identifying abuse. The primary intent of research is to generate or contribute to generalizable knowledge.
Elder abuse research yields new evidence on incidence, risks, outcomes
Men and women today are living longer and want to remain in their own homes as long as they possibly can, rather than reside in a nursing home or an assisted living facility. Caregiver neglect can range from caregiving strategies that withhold appropriate attention from the individual to intentionally failing to meet the physical, social or emotional needs of the older person. Any kind of experimental demonstration project is rare. Recent elder abuse research in the Chicago Chinese community has demonstrated success and has enhanced infrastructure and networks for community engaged research and communityâacademic partnerships. Furthermore, King questioned whether 12-year-olds should be put in the position of deciding whether to discuss their situations with researchers.
Those statistics may not tell the whole story. Older people do not always report abuse because they may be embarrassed, afraid, or unable to do so. In addition, the Common Rule contains a few provisions that specifically bear on vulnerable populations in research. To be informed, a subject must be cognitively capable of understanding the relevant facts about the decision at hand. Elder age forces many individuals to develop various complications affecting the memory and bodily functions. Presented at the annual meeting of the Virginia Coalition for the Prevention of Elder Abuse, Richmond.
11. Ethical and Policy Issues in Research on Elder Abuse and Neglect
This type of information is accessible not only to health care providers but also to others U. In some instances, emotional abuse may be subtle. As indicated above, disclosure in both situations will often be required. Economic analyses are needed to examine the costs associated with elder abuse, specific subtypes, and intervention programs. Among people age 75 and older in 1999, 70 percent described their health as good or excellent Eberhardt et al. Even in situations in which it is difficult to tell whether abuse has really occurred, counseling can be helpful in alleviating stress. Similarly, a study of 9,318 older adults found that self-neglect was associated with a higher mortality rate, particularly during the first year of being identified.
If you are a caregiver, make sure you have time to rest and take care of your needs. Over the past two decades, knowledge about violence in families and the victimization of children and other vulnerable people has improved significantly. Caregiver StressâYou're Not Alone Caring for an older person can be rewarding. Elder abuse and neglect are very heterogeneous; medical indicators should be viewed in the context of home, family, care providers, decision-making capacity, and institutional environments. Available evidence suggests that those older than 75 years, African Americans, and those with lower socioeconomic status are associated with elder abuse.
Elder abuse is an underdeveloped area of study. To promote a full understanding of the integrated response to elder abuse, this research paper addresses the following areas: defining elder abuse, identifying elder abuse, and explaining elder abuse. She lives alone, and home health nurses and nurses' aides come in daily to provide nursing care and personal assistance. Throughout my speech I will be discussing the signs and symptoms of elder abuse. Treating a decisionally incapable person as capable exposes that person to exploitation to advance the interests of those who benefit from the research enterprise.
They could join researchers and social services workers in developing appropriate responses to suspected abuse and neglect discovered in the course of a study. These questions are more than likely going through many minds as I am writing this paper. An appropriate balance of risks and expected benefits is central to the ethical conduct of research on elder abuse and neglect. The physician has a legal obligation to report the abuser and help you find safety. Prasad 2001 Core safeguards for clinical research with adults who are unable to consent. Biomedical and behavioral studies may offer a variety of direct benefits to participants. Nursing home theft by caregivers occurs when nursing home employees steal from residents.
Elder abuse research papers illustrate that abuse of the elderly, especially , is a prolific problem in the United States. She matched a group of elders receiving protective services with a group from the community who were receiving traditional services, finding that those who were receiving protective services had a higher mortality rate and higher nursing home placement rate than those who were receiving traditional services. Despite the complexicities of reporting requirement for elder abuse, decision-making capacity is the cornerstone assessment for any cases of elder abuse while balancing the ethical principles of autonomy, beneficent, and paternalism. Informed Choices About Research People deciding to enter a study should understand certain facts. On June 14, 2012, World Elder Abuse Awareness day was held in the White House and President Obama proclaimed its importance and the needs to advance the field of elder abuse. It can happen within the family.
