Causes of bantu migration. Free Essays on Causes Of Bantu Migration 2019-01-20
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Bantu Migrations Essay
From here, they moved to the area around Lake Chad, Nigeria and the Cameroon highlands area called the Benue-Cross region. Air pollution kills nearly 3 million more. They spread agriculture, animal domestication, iron metallurgy, and cultural development throughout southern Africa. One act to be discussed. Two thousand years ago, the Bantu migration was the most massiveand important migration since the original humans migrated out ofAfrica to the rest of the world. Environmental, political, and economic factors cause people to migrate.
Migration is when people move from poorly developed areas to more developed and successful areas in a period of time definition. At that time the area was populated by dozens of small clans, one of which was the , then a particularly small clan of no local distinction whatsoever. Other main groups are the Sotho, the Venda and the Shangaan-Tsonga. These dry regions remained a safe haven of the Khoi and the San. They tended not to go to drier areas that could only support herding, and left that to Sahel or Semitic populations…Pygmies continued to exist in rainforest areas…and in the very south of Africa, the climate was closer to the European Mediterranean so not great for the skill-set.
The Bantu can be categorised into the following groupings with distinctive cultures. A Career Awaits You Finally, it is important to note that African history is made very complicated by the large number of peoples and languages involved, and by the absence until recent centuries of any indigenous written records except in the far north or along the coast of the Indian Ocean, where traders from Oman spread the use of Arabic script. Outcome: The Bantu Migration being the largest migration in History, influenced two-thirds of African language. They began domesticating goats around the same time, as well. The two migrating streams of population — one down the west side of the continent and the other cross the Sahel and then down the east side —gradually wrapped around below the central forest region, and met again, probably in the southern part of the Congo where the forest gives out. Will there be enough food to go around? In the late 18th and early 19th century, two major events occurred.
Some historians assert that the idea of centralized government could have been an indigenous one. For example, many communities constructed storage bins raised on stilts to keep animals out of the food or small fences of reeds or rocks around garden plots. Starchy vegetables such as taro, yams, and sweet potatoes were commonly grown by Pacific Island populations because these plants generally grew well in wetter climates. The adaptations the Bantu people learned, especially the making of iron, helped them to expand and spread their discoveries. Much of this vocabulary is botanical, deals with honey collecting, or is otherwise specialised for the forest and is shared between western Batwa groups.
Agriculture improved the ability of Bantu-speakers to reproduce and expand more quickly. They were probably due to denser population, which led to more specialised divisions of labour, including military power, while making outmigration more difficult. Effects of the Bantu Migration The results of the Bantu migration were both positive and negative. Eventually the Europeans pressured the Bantus to move, causing there culture to spread throughout the different parts of Africa therefore; the Bantu people are diverse and radically different in government and society. Simplifying enormously, we can say that once early Bantu farmers were raising grain in addition to their earlier cultigens, they had an agriculture that was tolerant of dry regions, even, if necessary, savanna land. Originating from Nigeria in the Niger River Valley, the Bantu migrated south and then spread to both the east and west.
As a result the population in West Africa increase. They believed that the expansion was caused by the development of agriculture, the making of ceramics, and the use of iron, which permitted new ecological zones to be exploited. The reason for this is simply because of the increasing rate of unemployment and the poverty especially in developing countries. At first, this led to settlements. In 1816 acceded to the Zulu.
By the end of the First Millennium divisions had formed. Soon there wasn't enough land to go around. Pull factors occur in a potential destination and make it an attractive place to migrate to. However, when the tribes did discover it, they had an advantage over the other tribes. In other words, new crops both permitted and encouraged adaptations to new locations. Because of human actions, the island was no longer able to support a large human population. History of the Inhabitants of the Central African Rain Forest: Perspectives from Comparative Linguistics.
The Journal of African History. The Bantu migration refers to the geographic spreading over Africa, from 1000 A. This didn't just cause slaves to be transported out of the continent, but to other regions within Africa, as well. They were also pulled inland because they would have religious freedom, the ability the practice Christianity. Brief history of the Bantu migration into South Africa The great southward Bantu migration in Africa took place in sub-Saharan Africa south of the Sahara Desert , over some 2,000 years. Soon … there wasn't enough land to go around. The discovery of agriculture was the catalyst.
Under Sections 88 and 89 and 284 D. They are all more or less connected with China's demographic situation. Another suggests the Katanga region in Southeastern Congo. Their descendants have largely mixed with other peoples and adopted other languages. Savannas are not ideal for agriculture — Iowa is. The Bantu People Have you ever wondered about the history of Africa? By the end of the first millennium divisions had formed.
